It is a fascinating, challenging time to be a musician.
Traditional institutions struggle to remain relevant as new technologies and new ways of performing, disseminating music and interacting with audiences are changing our very world. A new model and more entrepreneurial model of success is emerging.
What kind of mindset do you need to create success in these unchartered waters?
My sense from observing successful entrepreneurial musicians is that the mindset of success encompasses 4 elements, the 4 pillars for today’s music entrepreneurs:
- Passion
- Positivity
- Possibility
- Perseverance
Here are some reflections on the mindset of success and how it is manifested in some of today’s most promising up and coming musicians. I will draw on the experience of 4 alumni of the Yale School of Music who recently appeared on a panel that I recently moderated at Yale.
The Artists:
Owen Dalby: A specialist in both new and early music across the stylistic spectrum on both violin and viola, Owen is the co-founder of Decoda, New York City’s trailblazing society of virtuoso chamber musicians, arts advocates, and educators, comprised of alumni of the Ensemble ACJW (a joint venture of Carnegie Hall, the Juilliard School, the Weill Institute of Music in partnership with the New York City Department of Education), which Owen attended after graduating from Yale. Through Decoda , Owen prides himself on performing the highest quality of music with equal attention to community outreach and advocacy, thus creating a new model of how a chamber music ensemble can perform and interact with audiences.
Mellissa Hughes: Mellissa is a versatile soprano who enjoys an international performance career spanning concert halls and rock venues and collaborates with contemporary composers to perform new music in a wide range of styles. Equally at home with Mozart, Handel, and baroque opera, she is the lead vocalist of Newspeak, an amplified alt-classical band, and also appears with Missy Mazzoli’s Victoire. Mellissa has worked with today’s leading composers including Julia Wolfe, Michael Gordon, David Lang, Steve Reich, David T. Little, Missy Mazzoli, Ted Hearne, and Frederick Rzewski.
Missy Mazzoli: A prolific composer whose works are widely performed all over the world by noted orchestras and ensembles including the Kronos Quartet, eighth blackbird, the American Composers Orchestra, New York City Opera, the Minnesota Orchestra, Missy collaborates with a wide range of artists and also performs with Victoire, the band that she founded. Upcoming projects include a commission from Carnegie Hall for a new work for Victoire, Wilco drummer/percussionist Glenn Kotche and vocalists Mellissa Hughes, Martha Cluver and Virginia Warnken, as well as premieres of newly commissioned works for the Los Angeles Philharmonic, the Young People’s Chorus of New York City, and pianist Emanuel Ax. Missy is on the Music Composition Faculty of the Mannes College.
James Moore: A multi-instrumentalist who performs on classical and rock guitar, banjo, mandolin, James incorporates his classical training and adds a healthy dose of improvisation, theatrics, and experimentation. A familiar face on the New York scene, James also tours widely throughout the world and has collaborated with a wide-range of artists and composers, including John Zorn, David Lang, and Michael Gordon. James is also a founding member and director of Dither, an electric guitar quartet known for precision playing and creative programming. He has served on the faculty of Princeton University, and he has been a guest artist at universities across the country.
Each of these artists has followed their own, unique path to creating success. Yet they exhibit similar characteristics, starting with the way they think about and approach their careers.
They are all passionate about what they do, they are optimistic and look for opportunities to share their unique way of making music with today’s audiences, and they work hard and are committed to making things happen. And the consequence is that they are creating their own success. To me, that sums up the mindset of the successful music entrepreneur.
Let’s examine the four pillars of this mindset.
1. Passion: I love this!
Passion underlies any successful entrepreneur. As Steve Jobs told the graduates of Stanford University in his epic 2005 Commencement Address, the only way to be truly satisfied in life is when you follow your passions and do what you believe to be great work: “You’ve got to find what you love. …Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking. Don’t settle. As with all matters of the heart, you’ll know when you find it. …So keep looking until you find it.”
I love this advice because passion is a powerful motivator. Researchers including Dr. Amy Wrzesniewski, Associate Professor of Organizational Behavior at Yale University’s School of Management, have observed that people’s attitudes towards their work fall into one of three categories:
- a job, where the motivation is a paycheck;
- a career, where the motivation is likely to come from extrinsic factors like money, prestige and promotions; and
- a calling, where one is fueled by an inner passion and finds his or her work to be personally meaningful and fulfilling
It is the third category—the calling—that characterizes the successful music entrepreneur.
Thus, Mellissa Hughes described her “calling” as working with composers in a variety of styles. She exhorted our students to show their passion when they perform because audiences respond enthusiastically when they feel passion coming from the stage.
Owen related that his calling or “true north” is chamber music, with offshoots that include early music and leadership in ensembles. Owen told us to be convincing and passionate as you break the rules, to create something meaningful and to advocate for music.
And both Missy and James radiated passion when they were speaking about their work. We could all feel their passion. So to me, that is one crucial element in the mindset of success.
2. Positivity: I can do this!
Another aspect of this mindset is positivity, the feeling of optimism that no matter what, you know that you can accomplish what you set out to do.
Positivity stems from trusting your unique and authentic voice and vision. The mindset of positivity means that you inspire yourself from this place of inner trust, which enables you to radiate confidence and generate the kind of positive energy that attracts other people to your cause. We can feel the difference in the energy that is generated from those who have this deep-seated optimism. While some musicians complain that opportunities for artists are disappearing, music entrepreneurs like our four panelists feel that we are living in a world of new possibilities and it is highly energizing to be around them, as opposed to being surrounded by those who see the gloom and doom scenario.
For starters, all four musicians emphasized the importance of being yourself and offering your authentic vision.
Missy is committed to writing virtuosic music for today’s audiences.
For Owen, the vision of the DeCoda is a dedication to excellence both in performance and in outreach.
Mellissa and James embody versatility. Mellissa performs early music and contemporary music in a variety of styles, while James is committed to high-quality performance that transcends the divide between classical and rock-infused music. Owen also stressed the importance of being yourself and not trying to fit into the prescribed norms of music making.
Moreover, all four of our panelists felt that that today’s audiences want to experience something special and that live music continues to be important. They emphasized their commitment to writing and performing high-quality music, whether in a classical or a rock setting and no matter who is in the audience, and trusting their audiences to go along with their vision.
Next time, we will examine the last two pillars of the mindset of success:
Possibility: I see the opportunities and I will build my own success.
Perseverance: I will work hard and do whatever it takes to make things happen.
Until then, I invite you to consider your own level of passion and positivity and what you might learn from these music entrepreneurs!